🔍 Summary:

The Indonesian Ministry of Health (Kemenkes RI) has issued a new warning regarding the reemergence of Bird Flu (H5N1) and Monkeypox (Mpox) cases in several regions. Although not yet declared a national outbreak, the public is urged to stay vigilant and maintain personal and environmental hygiene.

🐔 Bird Flu (H5N1): Reported in Central Java and West Kalimantan

• Case Data: As of July 5, 2025, 5 confirmed cases of Bird Flu in humans have been recorded in Grobogan (Central Java) and Kubu Raya (West Kalimantan). All patients had previous contact with live poultry in traditional markets.
• Symptoms observed: Sudden high fever, dry cough and sore throat, shortness of breath, pneumonia-like symptoms
• Government response: Strict tracing was conducted, and poultry in affected areas were culled.

🧬 Monkeypox (Mpox): Imported Case from Abroad

• Chronology: A man from West Jakarta tested positive for Monkeypox after returning from a trip to Singapore.
• Initial symptoms: Blistering skin rash, fever, muscle aches, and fatigue
• Treatment status: The patient is being treated at RSPI Sulianti Saroso Hospital and is in stable condition.

🛡️ Early Prevention Steps Before Seeing a Doctor

For Bird Flu (H5N1):

• ✅ Self-isolate temporarily, especially if fever appears after contact with poultry
• ✅ Drink warm water and get enough rest to boost immunity
• ✅ Wear a mask at home to prevent transmission to family members
• ✅ Clean and disinfect objects or clothing that may have been exposed to poultry
• ✅ Do not consume raw or undercooked poultry – ensure food is thoroughly cooked

For Monkeypox (Mpox):

• ✅ Do not touch suspicious rashes or sores on yourself or others
• ✅ Wash hands with soap or alcohol-based hand sanitizer after outdoor activities
• ✅ Wear loose, clean clothing, avoid friction that worsens the rash
• ✅ Do not share towels, utensils, or personal grooming tools
• ✅ If rash and fever occur, avoid public places and self-observe immediately

🏥 When to See a Doctor Immediately?

• If high fever >38°C lasts for more than 2 days without improvement
• Rapidly spreading blistering or pus-filled rash
• Shortness of breath or chest pain
• History of contact with infected animals or individuals

“Being alert doesn’t mean panic. Education, hygiene, and swift action are our best protection.”

📰 News Sources:

• Kompas.com, July 5, 2025: “Bird Flu Reappears in Grobogan, 2 Patients in ICU”
• DetikHealth: “Beware of Bird Flu, Ministry Urges Public to Avoid Contact with Live Poultry”
• CNN Indonesia, July 4, 2025: “Confirmed Monkeypox Case in Jakarta”
• Liputan6: “Monkeypox Returns, Here Are the Symptoms and Prevention Methods”